Current web technologies
Web technologies are advancing rapidly and it is necessary to keep up with the latest technologies. The different technologies allow creating user interfaces and establishing communications with the server, as well as implementing web behaviors on the server. A distinction must be made between backend technologies (that work on the server side) and frontend technologies (that work on the client side).
Backend or server-side technologies
They are the ones that deal with the implementation of web behaviors on the server. Among them, we can distinguish the following.
PHP: The main feature of PHP is that it is used for the communication of your website with a data server. And thanks to this communication it is possible to create dynamic content that allows working with databases like MySQL and HTML. Thus, thanks to this general-purpose programming language, it is possible to proceed with the collection of data from forms, the modification of the database or the administration of files on the server, among many others.
- PYTHON: It is a programming language whose popularity is growing. And that’s because, in addition to having a high number of bookstores, it’s totally free. However, despite its simplicity, it is quite powerful, using fewer lines of code than any other programming language for any application it runs. And that is a great advantage over other types of programming languages.
- Java EE: Java Enterprise Edition, also known as Jakarta EE, is a group of technologies dedicated to server-side Java development. It is specifically oriented towards high-level objects, that is, the development of business applications, but on a large scale. Therefore, Java EE is usually used in types of projects that need to cover a greater amount of resources.
- MySQL: MySQL is a relational database and is the most widely used database management system by programmers today. And this is for several reasons, among them, that it is based on the GPL open source, that it is cross-platform and that it is developed in C.
Also, this system works with multiple tables. These are interconnected with each other, so that the correct storage and organization of all the extracted information is ensured. In addition to creating databases, with MySQL you can also do all kinds of queries. - Mongo DB: Due to the power it offers its users, Mongo DB is one of the most widely used databases today and it is a NoSQL database. It is an open source system that allows rapid and iterative development that ensures new levels of scalability and availability. Of course, this database is mainly oriented to documents. One of its most important features is that it is written in C++, which allows better use of available resources. As in MySQL, apart from creating the databases, it is also possible to make queries.
Frontend or client-side technologies
They are in charge of creating user interfaces and establishing communications with the server. Among them we can find the following. HTML, CSS and JavaScript
As you can see, behind the development of web technologies there are several programs and codes in constant evolution that make it possible. Now that you know what the latest web technologies are, it’s time to start tackling your project, always with custom web development.